What is a climate characterized by both high humidity and high temperatures generally called?

A climate characterized by both high humidity and high temperatures is generally called a tropical climate. This type of climate is typically found near the equator and is known for its warm temperatures throughout the year, with little variation between seasons. The presence of high humidity in tropical climates is due to the abundant rainfall and the close proximity to large bodies of water, which contribute to moisture in the air.

In tropical climates, average temperatures often exceed 18 degrees Celsius (64 degrees Fahrenheit), and the region experiences consistent warm weather, making it conducive to the growth of lush vegetation, such as rainforests. This climate supports a rich biodiversity, owing to the favorable conditions for diverse ecosystems.

Other climate types have distinct characteristics that set them apart. For instance, continental climates tend to feature greater temperature variations and typically have more extreme weather conditions, while maritime climates experience milder temperatures due to the influence of the ocean. Desert climates are characterized by low precipitation and often have high temperatures but do not exhibit the high humidity seen in tropical climates.