What term describes the average number of people living in a particular place?

The term that describes the average number of people living in a particular place is population density. Population density is typically calculated by taking the total population of a specific area and dividing it by the land area, often expressed as people per square kilometer or square mile. This measurement helps to understand how crowded or spaced out a population is within a given region, which can be critical for urban planning, resource management, and understanding social dynamics in various areas.

Population refers to the total number of individuals living in a specific area but does not convey any information about how that population is distributed across the land. Migration rate measures the movement of people into or out of a specific area and does not provide a direct measure of how many people live there at any given time. Urbanization refers to the process by which more people move from rural areas to urban areas, resulting in the growth of cities, rather than measuring the number of people residing in a place.