Which country is located on both the European and Asian continents?

The correct answer is Russia. This country is situated in both Europe and Asia, making it a transcontinental nation. Geographically, the Ural Mountains are often considered the dividing line between the European and Asian parts of Russia. The vast size of Russia allows it to span two continents, with a significant portion of its landmass located in Asia, while its western part is situated in Europe, where its capital, Moscow, is located.

Turkey is a country that also straddles two continents, with a smaller portion of its territory in Europe (East Thrace) and the larger part in Asia (Anatolia). However, when considering the overall landmass and cultural influences, Russia is often regarded as the primary example of a transcontinental country in a broader sense, particularly due to its extensive geographical footprint.

Greece, primarily located in southeastern Europe, and Egypt, primarily located in northeastern Africa, do not span both Europe and Asia, which further emphasizes why Russia is the more definitive answer in this context.