Which mountain range separates Europe from Asia?

Enhance your skills with the HCCA Geography Exam. Prepare with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each supported with hints and explanations. Ace your test now!

The Ural Mountains serve as a natural boundary between Europe and Asia. This mountain range stretches approximately 2,500 kilometers from the coast of the Arctic Ocean in the north to the borders of Kazakhstan in the south. The significance of the Urals lies in its historical and geographical role as a dividing line, as they mark the traditional boundary distinguishing the two continents.

This division is not merely geographical; culturally and ecologically, Europe and Asia present significant differences that are highlighted by this range. While the Himalayas, Andes, and Rocky Mountains are notable mountain ranges, they do not provide the continental separation between Europe and Asia that the Ural Mountains do. The Himalayas, for instance, are primarily located in South Asia and separate the Indian subcontinent from Tibet, while the Andes run along the western edge of South America and the Rocky Mountains are situated in North America, well away from the Europe-Asia boundary.

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