Which sea is known for its high salinity and low elevation?

The Dead Sea is renowned for its exceptionally high salinity, making it one of the saltiest bodies of water in the world. This extreme salinity occurs due to a high evaporation rate, where water from the Jordan River and other sources flows into the sea but does not flow out. Consequently, minerals and salts accumulate, resulting in elevated salinity levels.

Additionally, the Dead Sea is situated at the lowest point on Earth's surface, approximately 430 meters below sea level. This unique geographic feature, combined with its mineral-rich composition, contributes to its notoriety, particularly in the context of health and wellness due to the therapeutic properties attributed to its waters.

While other options may have notable characteristics, they do not share both the high salinity and the low elevation of the Dead Sea. For example, the Red Sea has significant salinity but does not match the extreme levels of the Dead Sea, and it is at a much higher elevation compared to the Dead Sea. The Arafura Sea is a marginal sea of the Pacific and does not possess the same salinity extremes, nor is it characterized by low elevation. The Black Sea, while known for its biodiversity and historical significance, also lacks the high salinity and low elevation features that define the Dead